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Excipient

ICH-Q7 GMP Manufactured Product

TREHALOSE Dihydrate

ChP, LBLE*, GMP, Excipient Grade

*Low Bioburden, Low Endotoxin

Minimum Order Quantity: 25kg Lead Time: If Stock, 1-month / No Stock, 6-months
COAs Spec Sheet

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Product Code: TRED-3251 | Previously: TE3251
Intended For Use As An Excipient In Biological Drug Products

Trehalose Dihydrate is a non-reducing disaccharide used as an excipient in biotherapeutic applications. Its primary purpose is to protect the protein drug substance both in the liquid and frozen state. It provides tonicity, stabilization, cryo-protection and lyo-protection. Trehalose is superior to other sugars due to the rigidity of the alpha 1,1 bond. Trehalose is also more stable under high temperature and acidic conditions. Due to its non-reducing end, Trehalose does not react with other excipients such as amino acids or aldehydes.

CAS #: 6138-23-4
Formula: C12H22O11  2H2O
Sol. In H2O (g/L): 689
F.W.: 378.33 g/mol.

Product Specifications

NF COMPENDIA

ANALYSIS

SPECIFICATIONS

1Assay  
398.0% – 102.0%
Chloride and Sulfate, Chloride  
≤ 0.0125%
Color and Clarity of Solution  

A720 ≤ 0.050

A420 – A720 ≤ 0.100

2Endotoxins  
3≤ 2.4 EU/g
2Identification A  
Conforms to standard
2Identification B  
Passes Test
2Identification C  
Passes Test
2Microbial Content

Escherichia coli

Salmonella species

TAMC

TYMC

Absent/g

Absent/10g

≤ 100 CFU/g

≤ 100 CFU/g

Nitrogen Determination  
≤ 0.005%
2Optical Rotation, Specific Rotation @ 20°C +197° to +201°
2pH @ 25°C  
4.5 – 6.5
1Related Substances

Total Impurities with RRT <1.0
Total Impurities with RRT >1.0

≤ 0.5%
≤ 0.5%

2Residue on Ignition
 
≤ 0.1%
2Soluble Starch  
Passes Test
Chloride and Sulfate, Sulfate  
≤ 0.0200%
2Water Determination  
9.0 – 11.0%

 

 

EP COMPENDIA

ANALYSIS

SPECIFICATIONS

1Assay  
398.0% – 102.0%
Appearance of Solution  
Clear, colorless
Chlorides  
≤ 0.0125%
2Endotoxins  
3≤ 2.4 EU/g
2Identification A  
Conforms to Standard
2Identification B  
Passes Test
2Identification C  
Passes Test
1Related Substances

Impurities A and B

Unspecified Impurities

Total Impurities

≤ 0.5%

≤ 0.2%

≤ 1.0%

2Microbial Content

Escherichia coli

Salmonella species

TAMC

TYMC

Absent/g

Absent/10g

≤ 100 CFU/g

≤ 100 CFU/g

2pH @ 25°C  
4.5 – 6.5
2Soluble Starch  
Passes Test
2Specific Optical Rotation @ 20°C
 
+197º to +201º
Sulfated Ash  
≤ 0.1%
Sulfates  
≤ 0.0200%
2Water  
9.0% to 11.0%

 

 

CP COMPENDIA

ANALYSIS

SPECIFICATIONS

2 Acidity  
4.5 – 6.5
1 Assay  
98.0 – 102.0%
Color and Clarity of Solution  

A720 ≤ 0.033

A420 – A720 ≤ 0.067

Chloride  
≤ 0.0125%
2 Endotoxins  
3≤ 2.4 EU/g
Heavy Metals  
≤ 0.0005%
2Identification 1  
Passes Test
2Identification 2  
Passes Test
1Identification 3  
Passes Test
2Identification 4  
Conforms to Standard
2Microbial Content

Escherichia coli

Salmonella species

TAMC

TYMC

Absent/g

Absent/10g

3≤ 100 CFU/g

≤ 100 CFU/g

1Related Substances Total Impurities with RRT <1.0
Total Impurities with RRT >1.0
≤ 0.5%
≤ 0.5%
2Residue on Ignition
 
≤ 0.1%
2Soluble Starch  
Passes Test
2Specific Optical Rotation @ 20°C
 
+197º to +201º
Sulfate  
≤0.020%
2Water

 

9.0 – 11.0%

 

NON-COMPENDIAL ANALYSIS

ANALYSIS

SPECIFICATIONS

Appearance and Color White to Almost White Crystalline Powder
1 Residual Ethanol  
≤ 5000 ppm
1 Residual Methanol ≤ 3000 ppm

1 Alternate Validated Method  2 Analyses are Harmonized
3Specification is more stringent than Compendia Monograph

Printable Version

General Product Description:

  • The Manufacturing of Trehalose, Dihydrate TRED-3251 is performed at BioSpectra’s Bangor, PA facility
  • Trehalose is a White to off white Crystalline powder
  • Molecular Formula: C12H22O11 · 2H2O
  • Molecular Weight: 378.33 g/mol
  • CAS Number: 6138-23-4
  • Trehalose, Dihydrate is not manufactured with or using any of the following substances: Melamine, Latex and Glycerine.
  • BioSpectra certifies that all Trehalose, Dihydrate TRED-3251 manufactured at BioSpectra and its raw materials are not derived from or come in contact with animal parts, products, and/or byproducts.
  • Trehalose, Dihydrate manufactured at BioSpectra and any raw materials used in the manufacture of Trehalose, Dihydrate at BioSpectra are not subject to genetic modification.

GMP Compliance:

Bio Excipient Grade Trehalose Dihydrate TRED-3251 is suitable for use as an excipient. It is manufactured in accordance with the ICH-Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice Guide. This grade of Trehalose Dihydrate is not suitable to be used as an Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient, Drug Product or Household Item.

Retest Date:

The recommended retest period for Trehalose, Dihydrate TRED-3251 is based on current available stability data in accordance with the Stability Testing Program.

Storage and Shipping Conditions:

  • Ship and Store in ambient conditions.
  • Store in a clean, dry and well-ventilated area.
  • Store in the original container.

Package Sizes:

10kg and 25kg pails.

Bulk GMP Fine Chemicals exclusively manufactured in North America

American Manufactured - FDA Registered GMP Facilities: Parenteral Excipients, GMP Small Molecule Intermediates, GMP Biological Buffers, Parenteral Carbohydrates, GMP Chlorinated Amino Acids, GMP Solutions in Sterile Single Use Packaging and other Reagent & GMP Fine Chemicals.